The 0.1% Solution

A small percentage of grant funding can solve the research software sustainability crisis.

How It Works

1

Collect

~0.1% from research grants

2

Track

Measure software usage & impact

3

Fund

Direct resources to maintenance

The Math

  • Typical grant: $500,000
  • Our contribution: $500 (0.1%)
  • Impact: Sustainable funding for critical research tools

The U.S. funded research budget is ~$180B. Appropriating 0.1% of this budget ($180M) would fund the maintenance of all the software that researchers use across all disciplines. Even if only the non-defence research budget (~$100B) is considered, this would be enough to fund the maintenance of most of open-science tools. This is equal to hiring ~400 full-time software engineers with a median salary of $160,000 (and 50% overhead).

With the other countries joining the effort, we can build a sustainable funding model for open-science maintenance.

Four Key Principles

🔧 Maintenance First

Fund the boring but essential work of keeping software running, secure, and compatible.

📊 Usage-Based

Resources go to tools researchers actually use, measured through downloads, citations, and grant mentions.

🤝 Shared Services

Pool resources for documentation, security, testing, and community management.

🎯 Innovation Support

Competitive grants drive new tool development while maintenance gets guaranteed funding.

Organizational Structure

The OSC operates as an independent, non-governmental organization modeled after established international bodies like ISO or IEC, but specifically designed for research software sustainability.

Membership-Based Governance

🏛️ Institutional Members

Universities and research institutions with OSPOs become voting members, contributing funding and participating in strategic decisions.

🔬 Technical Committees

Domain experts from member institutions form committees to evaluate projects, set standards, and ensure quality across disciplines.

🔍 Auditing Bodies

Independent oversight committees provide transparency and accountability through regular audits and performance reviews.

⚡ Rapid Response

Streamlined processes enable quick funding decisions and support delivery without bureaucratic delays.

Beyond Standards Organizations

While inspired by standards bodies, the OSC serves a unique mission combining:

  • Fund Collection & Distribution: Systematic gathering and allocation of sustainability funding
  • Standards Development: Quality standards for research software and documentation
  • Technical Oversight: Expert evaluation and continuous improvement processes
  • Shared Services: Economy-of-scale benefits for security, testing, and community management

This structure ensures transparent operations, collegial decision-making, and rapid turnaround while maintaining the oversight and accountability that research communities require.

Implementation Plan

Phase 1: Pilot Programs

  • Partner with 3-5 universities with established OSPOs
  • Test with ~50 research grants
  • Refine metrics and processes

Phase 2: Expansion

  • Expand to 20+ institutions
  • Integrate with major funding agencies
  • Develop international partnerships

Phase 3: Scale

  • National and international adoption
  • Self-sustaining ecosystem
  • Standard practice for research grants

Benefits for Everyone

🔬 Researchers

  • More reliable, better-documented tools
  • Less time troubleshooting, more time on science
  • Reproducible research with stable software

🏛️ Universities

  • Competitive advantage with better infrastructure
  • Recognition for software contributions
  • Reduced risk of research disruption

💼 Funding Agencies

  • Greater return on investment
  • Reduced duplication across grants
  • Measurable software impact

👩‍💻 Software Maintainers

  • Stable careers with predictable funding
  • Professional recognition for maintenance
  • Shared resources and community

Ready to Transform Research Software?

The math is simple: 0.1% of grant funding = 100% sustainable research infrastructure